Dialogue Writing: How to Make Characters Speak Authentically

Introduction

Dialogue is one of the most powerful tools a writer has to reveal character, advance the plot, and create tension. However, writing realistic and engaging dialogue can be tricky. In this post, I’ll share techniques to craft authentic conversations that keep readers hooked.

Step 1: Know Your Characters’ Voices

Each character should have a distinct voice. Their way of speaking should reflect their background, personality, and motivations.

Example: In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield’s dialogue is informal, filled with slang, and reflective of his youthful, rebellious nature.

Step 2: Keep It Concise

Dialogue in fiction should be more concise than real-life conversation. Avoid filler words and irrelevant exchanges that don’t move the story forward.

Example: In The Great Gatsby, the conversations are sharp and concise, always hinting at deeper emotions and hidden motivations.

Step 3: Use Subtext

People rarely say exactly what they mean, and your characters shouldn’t either. Use subtext to create tension and add layers to the dialogue.

Example: In A Streetcar Named Desire, the tension between Blanche and Stanley is often communicated through what they don’t say, adding complexity to their interactions.

Conclusion

Mastering dialogue is crucial for writing an engaging novel. By giving each character a distinct voice, keeping conversations concise, and using subtext, you’ll create dialogue that feels natural and propels your story forward.