Introduction
Understanding personality types can be a powerful tool for creating authentic characters. By applying personality frameworks, you can craft characters with consistent and believable traits. In this post, I’ll explore how to use personality types to enhance your character development.
Step 1: Choose a Personality Framework
Select a personality framework that aligns with your storytelling needs. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and the Enneagram are popular options, each offering a different perspective on personality traits.
Example: MBTI categorises personalities into 16 types based on four dichotomies (e.g., introversion vs. extraversion), while the Enneagram identifies nine types with specific motivations and fears.
Step 2: Assign Personality Types to Your Characters
Assign a personality type to each of your main characters based on their traits and behaviours. This assignment helps create characters that feel distinct and internally consistent.
Example: In The Office, characters like Michael Scott (ESFP) and Dwight Schrute (ISTJ) exemplify their MBTI types through their interactions and decision-making processes.
Step 3: Explore How Personality Types Affect Relationships
Personality types influence how characters interact with one another. Use this to create dynamic relationships and conflicts that drive the plot forward.
Example: In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth Bennet’s personality (often seen as an ENFP) contrasts with Mr. Darcy’s (ISTJ), creating tension and chemistry that drives the narrative.
Step 4: Show Growth and Development Through Personality Changes
Characters may evolve, and their personality types can shift over time. Reflect these changes in their interactions and growth throughout the story.
Example: In The Hobbit, Bilbo Baggins transitions from a hesitant and cautious character to a more courageous and decisive hero, reflecting his personal growth.
Conclusion
Using personality types to guide character development adds depth and consistency to your characters. By selecting appropriate frameworks, assigning types, exploring relationships, and showing growth, you’ll create authentic characters that resonate with readers.